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Feature Statistic Switzerland

Num. NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
2.640A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a third-order administrative division
166A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
26A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
10A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
2.843 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
169H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
79H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
8H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
8H.FLLSwaterfall(s)a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream
8H.GLCRglacier(s)a mass of ice, usually at high latitudes or high elevations, with sufficient thickness to flow away from the source area in lobes, tongues, or masses
5H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
3H.HBRharbor(s)a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships
2H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
2H.RSVTwater tanka contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level
1H.POOLpool(s)a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water
1H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
286 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
10L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
9L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
6L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
5L.RESNnature reservean area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat
2L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
1L.FLDfield(s)an open as opposed to wooded area
1L.SNOWsnowfieldan area of permanent snow and ice forming the accumulation area of a glacier
34 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
5.373P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
1.351P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
962P.PPLXsection of populated place
41P.PPLA2seat of a second-order administrative division
25P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
20P.PPLA3seat of a third-order administrative division
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
1P.PPLFfarm villagea populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities
7.774 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
10R.RRrailroada permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances
7R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
4R.TNLtunnela subterranean passageway for transportation
3R.RYDrailroad yarda system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars
2R.STstreeta paved urban thoroughfare
1R.RDJCTroad junctiona place where two or more roads join
1R.TNLRRrailroad tunnela tunnel through which a railroad passes
28 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
1.977S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
1.150S.BANKbankA business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged.
870S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
179S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
56S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
48S.MLWNDwindmilla mill or water pump powered by wind
47S.BUSTNbus stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers
33S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
20S.HUThuta small primitive house
20S.RESTrestaurantA place where meals are served to the public
13S.PSHhydroelectric power stationa building where electricity is generated from water power
12S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
12S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
10S.UNIVuniversityAn institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.
8S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
7S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
7S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
6S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
6S.CSTLcastlea large fortified building or set of buildings
6S.RNCHranch(es)a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock
6S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
6S.STDMstadiuma structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators
5S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
5S.OBPTobservation pointa wildlife or scenic observation point
4S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
4S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
3S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
3S.GHSEguest housea house used to provide lodging for paying guests
3S.RSTPrailroad stopa place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight
3S.STNBscientific research basea scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored
2S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
2S.CMPcamp(s)a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use
2S.FYferrya boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody
2S.GDNgarden(s)an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life
2S.RECGgolf coursea recreation field where golf is played
2S.SHSEstorehousea building for storing goods, especially provisions
2S.ZOOzooa zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition
1S.ADMFadministrative facilitya government building
1S.AGRFagricultural facilitya building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture
1S.AIRQabandoned airfield
1S.AMTHamphitheateran oval or circular structure with rising tiers of seats about a stage or open space
1S.BCNbeacona fixed artificial navigation mark
1S.BPboundary markera fixture marking a point along a boundary
1S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
1S.COMCcommunication centera facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information
1S.CSTMcustoms housea building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared
1S.CTRCMcommunity centera facility for community recreation and other activities
1S.CTRSspace centera facility for launching, tracking, or controlling satellites and space vehicles
1S.CVNTconventa building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion
1S.FCLfacilitya building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc.
1S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
1S.HSECcountry housea large house, mansion, or chateau, on a large estate
1S.HSTShistorical sitea place of historical importance
1S.LOCKlock(s)a basin in a waterway with gates at each end by means of which vessels are passed from one water level to another
1S.MALLmallA large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.
1S.MLmill(s)a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products
1S.MNMTmonumenta commemorative structure or statue
1S.POpost officea public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed
1S.PRNprisona facility for confining prisoners
1S.RLGreligious sitean ancient site of significant religious importance
1S.RSRTresorta specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities
1S.STNFforest stationa collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management
1S.STNMmeteorological stationa station at which weather elements are recorded
1S.STNRradio stationa facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves
1S.THTRtheaterA building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances
1S.TMPLtemple(s)an edifice dedicated to religious worship
4.572 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
6.116T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
290T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
106T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
97T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
40T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
25T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
16T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
5T.GRGEgorge(s)a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley
5T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
4T.GAPgapa low place in a ridge, not used for transportation
3T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
3T.PKSpeakspointed elevations atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic features
2T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
2T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
1T.ISLSislandstracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
1T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
1T.null
6.717 Total for T
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
4V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
1V.MDWmeadowa small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation
5 Total for V
22.259

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