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| Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
| 9 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
| 1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
| 10 | Total for A | ||
| Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
| 869 | H.WAD | wadi | a valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
| 529 | H.WLL | well | a cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
| 299 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
| 238 | H.STMI | intermittent stream | |
| 217 | H.WTRH | waterhole(s) | a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas |
| 126 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
| 89 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
| 34 | H.SBKH | sabkha(s) | a salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides |
| 22 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
| 13 | H.WLLQ | abandoned well | |
| 13 | H.WLLS | wells | cylindrical holes, pits, or tunnels drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
| 6 | H.STMA | anabranch | a diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream |
| 5 | H.FLLS | waterfall(s) | a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream |
| 4 | H.SPNG | spring(s) | a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
| 2 | H.WADS | wadies | valleys or ravines, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season become watercourses; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
| 2 | H.CNLD | drainage canal | an artificial waterway carrying water away from a wetland or from drainage ditches |
| 1 | H.POOL | pool(s) | a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water |
| 2.469 | Total for H | ||
| Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
| 502 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
| 90 | L.RESF | forest reserve | a forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use |
| 66 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
| 11 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 2 | L.SALT | salt area | a shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation |
| 1 | L.MILB | military base | a place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated |
| 1 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
| 1 | L.RESW | wildlife reserve | a tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife |
| 674 | Total for L | ||
| Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
| 10.404 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
| 14 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
| 8 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
| 1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
| 10.427 | Total for P | ||
| Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
| 172 | S.CMP | camp(s) | a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use |
| 23 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
| 9 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 9 | S.STNM | meteorological station | a station at which weather elements are recorded |
| 2 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
| 2 | S.TRIG | triangulation station | a point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation |
| 1 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
| 1 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
| 1 | S.ANS | ancient site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
| 1 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
| 1 | S.MSQE | mosque | a building for public Islamic worship |
| 1 | S.PMPW | water pumping station | a facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline |
| 1 | S.SHRN | shrine | a structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept |
| 224 | Total for S | ||
| Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
| 653 | T.DUNE | dune(s) | a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand |
| 380 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 152 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 129 | T.MESA | mesa(s) | a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau |
| 117 | T.ERG | sandy desert | an extensive tract of shifting sand and sand dunes |
| 104 | T.SCRP | escarpment | a long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below |
| 100 | T.TRGD | interdune trough(s) | a long wind-swept trough between parallel longitudinal dunes |
| 58 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
| 47 | T.SAND | sand area | a tract of land covered with sand |
| 37 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
| 29 | T.DPR | depression(s) | a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage |
| 16 | T.BUTE | butte(s) | a small, isolated, usually flat-topped hill with steep sides |
| 14 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 11 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
| 8 | T.SLP | slope(s) | a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle |
| 4 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
| 4 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
| 3 | T.DSRT | desert | a large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions |
| 2 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 2 | T.HMDA | rock desert | a relatively sand-free, high bedrock plateau in a hot desert, with or without a gravel veneer |
| 2 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
| 2 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
| 2 | T.REG | stony desert | a desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of gravel and stones |
| 1 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
| 1 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
| 1.878 | Total for T | ||
| Undersea Features (undersea) | |||
| 3 | U.ESCU | escarpment (or scarp) | an elongated and comparatively steep slope separating flat or gently sloping areas |
| 1 | U.PLTU | plateau | a comparatively flat-topped feature of considerable extent, dropping off abruptly on one or more sides |
| 1 | U.RDGU | ridge | a long narrow elevation with steep sides |
| 5 | Total for U | ||
| Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
| 120 | V.SCRB | scrubland | an area of low trees, bushes, and shrubs stunted by some environmental limitation |
| 12 | V.GRSLD | grassland | an area dominated by grass vegetation |
| 132 | Total for V | ||
| 15.819 | |||
| Countries » Mali » |
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