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Feature Statistic Japan

Num. NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
1.643A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
1.306A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
865A.ADM4fourth-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a fourth-order administrative division
754A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a third-order administrative division
47A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
1A.ZNzone
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
4.617 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
1.351H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
468H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
413H.HBRharbor(s)a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships
314H.SHOLshoal(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material
193H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
117H.STRTstraita relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water
111H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
85H.INLTinleta narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water
78H.CHNchannelthe deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows
55H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
54H.CHNMmarine channelthat part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable
53H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
38H.ANCHanchoragean area where vessels may anchor
34H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
31H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
16H.SEAseaa large body of salt water more or less confined by continuous land or chains of islands forming a subdivision of an ocean
13H.LGNlagoona shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature
11H.STMDdistributary(-ies)a branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal
6H.SPNThot spring(s)a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground
5H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
5H.BGHTbight(s)an open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline
5H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
4H.STMMstream mouth(s)a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea
4H.FLLSwaterfall(s)a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream
3H.HBRXsection of harbor
2H.LKSlakeslarge inland bodies of standing water
2H.STMAanabrancha diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
2H.STMXsection of stream
2H.CNLDdrainage canalan artificial waterway carrying water away from a wetland or from drainage ditches
2H.GULFgulfa large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay
2H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
2H.SDsounda long arm of the sea forming a channel between the mainland and an island or islands; or connecting two larger bodies of water
1H.STMCcanalized streama stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened
1H.CNLAaqueducta conduit used to carry water
1H.PNDSpondssmall standing waterbodies
1H.LKCcrater lakea lake in a crater or caldera
1H.NRWSnarrowsa navigable narrow part of a bay, strait, river, etc.
1H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
3.487 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
536L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
34L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
25L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
22L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
5L.PRTporta place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor
2L.COLFcoalfielda region in which coal deposits of possible economic value occur
2L.CSTcoasta zone of variable width straddling the shoreline
1L.MVAmaneuver areaa tract of land where military field exercises are carried out
1L.SNOWsnowfieldan area of permanent snow and ice forming the accumulation area of a glacier
1L.TRBtribal areaa tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes
629 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
10.315P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
726P.PPLXsection of populated place
46P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
12P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
5P.PPLQabandoned populated place
2P.PPLA3seat of a third-order administrative division
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
1P.null
11.108 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
8R.RDJCTroad junctiona place where two or more roads join
7R.TNLtunnela subterranean passageway for transportation
7R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
1R.STstreeta paved urban thoroughfare
1R.RYDrailroad yarda system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars
1R.RRrailroada permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances
25 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
9.113S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
1.940S.ADMFadministrative facilitya government building
1.347S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
377S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
116S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
64S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
32S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
23S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
14S.THTRtheaterA building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances
13S.CSTLcastlea large fortified building or set of buildings
13S.SHRNshrinea structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept
13S.TMPLtemple(s)an edifice dedicated to religious worship
11S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
10S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
10S.STNMmeteorological stationa station at which weather elements are recorded
8S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
8S.MNmine(s)a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages
7S.RSTPrailroad stopa place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight
6S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
5S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
5S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
4S.MALLmallA large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.
3S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
3S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
2S.AIRBairbasean area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated
2S.SPAspaa resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring
2S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
2S.GDNgarden(s)an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life
2S.STNRradio stationa facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves
2S.STDMstadiuma structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators
1S.CTRFfacility centera place where more than one facility is situated
1S.AIRHheliporta place where helicopters land and take off
1S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
1S.RNCHranch(es)a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock
1S.ITTRresearch institutea facility where research is carried out
1S.MLWNDwindmilla mill or water pump powered by wind
1S.RECGgolf coursea recreation field where golf is played
1S.MNFEiron mine(s)a mine where iron ore is extracted
1S.RSDrailroad sidinga short track parallel to and joining the main track
1S.MFGfactoryone or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated
1S.POpost officea public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed
1S.TMBtomb(s)a structure for interring bodies
1S.WTRWwaterworksa facility for supplying potable water through a water source and a system of pumps and filtration beds
1S.UNIVuniversityAn institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.
13.171 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
2.412T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
1.787T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
1.419T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
670T.CAPEcapea land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction
430T.RKrocka conspicuous, isolated rocky mass
247T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
78T.ISLSislandstracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
72T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
66T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
55T.PENpeninsulaan elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water
46T.RKSrocksconspicuous, isolated rocky masses
39T.BCHbeacha shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
33T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
22T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
19T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
8T.ISLXsection of island
8T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
7T.VLCvolcanoa conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top
5T.BARbara shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts
4T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
3T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
3T.GRGEgorge(s)a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley
3T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
3T.UPLDuplandan extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief
2T.MNDmound(s)a low, isolated, rounded hill
2T.SPITspita narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody
1T.DUNEdune(s)a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand
1T.SHORshorea narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively
7.445 Total for T
Undersea Features (undersea)
12U.SMUseamountan elevation rising generally more than 1,000 meters and of limited extent across the summit
3U.TRNUtrencha long, narrow, characteristically very deep and asymmetrical depression of the sea floor, with relatively steep sides
1U.TRGUtrougha long depression of the sea floor characteristically flat bottomed and steep sided, and normally shallower than a trench
1U.HOLUholea small depression of the sea floor
1U.RDGUridgea long narrow elevation with steep sides
18 Total for U
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
2V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
1V.OCHorchard(s)a planting of fruit or nut trees
3 Total for V
40.503

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