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Feature Statistic Syria

Num. NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
122A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a third-order administrative division
52A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
14A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
1A.ZNBbuffer zonea zone recognized as a buffer between two nations in which military presence is minimal or absent
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
190 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
1.590H.WADwadia valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
663H.WLLwella cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
341H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
162H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
80H.SBKHsabkha(s)a salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides
41H.WLLSwellscylindrical holes, pits, or tunnels drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
15H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
12H.LKIintermittent lake
8H.FLTMmud flat(s)a relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding
7H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
7H.WTRHwaterhole(s)a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas
6H.LKNsalt lakean inland body of salt water with no outlet
4H.RSVTwater tanka contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level
4H.STMIintermittent stream
4H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
3H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
3H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
2H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
2H.LKOoxbow lakea crescent-shaped lake commonly found adjacent to meandering streams
2H.WADMwadi mouththe lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or waterbody
2H.PNDIintermittent pond
1H.DTCHditcha small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
1H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
1H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
1H.LKCcrater lakea lake in a crater or caldera
1H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
1H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
1H.WLLQabandoned well
1H.WADSwadiesvalleys or ravines, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season become watercourses; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
1H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
1H.SWMPswampa wetland dominated by tree vegetation
2.968 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
656L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
72L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
25L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
6L.INDSindustrial areaan area characterized by industrial activity
5L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
2L.SALTsalt areaa shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation
2L.TRBtribal areaa tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes
1L.PRTporta place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor
1L.OILFoilfieldan area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value
1L.OASoasis(-es)an area in a desert made productive by the availability of water
1L.FLDfield(s)an open as opposed to wooded area
1L.CSTcoasta zone of variable width straddling the shoreline
773 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
8.065P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
300P.PPLXsection of populated place
121P.PPLA3seat of a third-order administrative division
77P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
40P.PPLA2seat of a second-order administrative division
35P.STLMTisraeli settlement
12P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
3P.PPLQabandoned populated place
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
8.654 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
21R.RDJCTroad junctiona place where two or more roads join
1R.TRLtraila path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles
1R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
23 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
619S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
179S.SHRNshrinea structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept
147S.TMBtomb(s)a structure for interring bodies
95S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
62S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
56S.MSQEmosquea building for public Islamic worship
42S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
40S.SQRsquarea broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city
36S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
29S.MLmill(s)a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products
28S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
24S.SCHCcollegethe grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning
24S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
22S.CMTYcemeterya burial place or ground
19S.CMPcamp(s)a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use
18S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
18S.MKTmarketa place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals
17S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
13S.GATEgatea controlled access entrance or exit
12S.HSTShistorical sitea place of historical importance
11S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
10S.PPpolice posta building in which police are stationed
9S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
8S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
8S.MSTYmonasterya building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion
8S.GDNgarden(s)an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life
7S.MFGfactoryone or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated
7S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
6S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
6S.CARNcairna heap of stones erected as a landmark or for other purposes
6S.ATHFathletic fielda tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events
5S.STDMstadiuma structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators
5S.TRIGtriangulation stationa point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation
5S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
4S.SCHTtechnical schoolpost-secondary school with a specifically technical or vocational curriculum
4S.RSTNQabandoned railroad station
4S.MLWTRwater milla mill powered by running water
3S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
3S.TRANTtransit terminalfacilities for the handling of vehicular freight and passengers
3S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
3S.CTRRreligious centera facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship
3S.SHSEstorehousea building for storing goods, especially provisions
3S.ADMFadministrative facilitya government building
3S.CTRCMcommunity centera facility for community recreation and other activities
3S.WHRFwharf(-ves)a structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities
2S.PIERpiera structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation
2S.CMPRFrefugee campa camp used by refugees
2S.SCHAagricultural schoola school with a curriculum focused on agriculture
2S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
1S.DPOFfuel depotan area where fuel is stored
1S.CTHSEcourthousea building in which courts of law are held
1S.FNDYfoundrya building or works where metal casting is carried out
1S.ITTRresearch institutea facility where research is carried out
1S.NSYnursery(-ies)a place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting
1S.RSRTresorta specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities
1S.BRKSbarracksa building for lodging military personnel
1S.PSTBborder posta post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods
1S.MNQRquarry(-ies)a surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted
1S.DARYdairya facility for the processing, sale and distribution of milk or milk products
1S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
1S.PMPWwater pumping stationa facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline
1S.WALLwalla thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure
1S.STBLstablea building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses
1.659 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
1.535T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
717T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
149T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
142T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
113T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
71T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
68T.SPURspur(s)a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation
59T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
44T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
29T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
21T.MNDmound(s)a low, isolated, rounded hill
17T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
14T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
14T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
14T.SCRPescarpmenta long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below
11T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
11T.CONEcone(s)a conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material
7T.LAVAlava areaan area of solidified lava
7T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
6T.PROMpromontory(-ies)a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland
6T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
3T.SANDsand areaa tract of land covered with sand
1T.DSRTdeserta large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions
1T.BARbara shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts
1T.SDLsaddlea broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains
1T.BCHbeacha shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
1T.UPLDuplandan extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief
3.063 Total for T
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
21V.VINvineyarda planting of grapevines
12V.CULTcultivated areaan area under cultivation
5V.OCHorchard(s)a planting of fruit or nut trees
3V.VINSvineyardsplantings of grapevines
1V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
42 Total for V
17.372

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