GeoNames Home | Postal Codes | Download / Webservice | About 
search

Countries » Syria »

Feature Statistic Syria

NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
48A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a first-order administrative division
14A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
1A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
1A.ZNBbuffer zonea zone recognized as a buffer between two nations in which military presence is minimal or absent
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
65 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
1.473H.WADwadia valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
630H.WLLwella cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
341H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
156H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
81H.SBKHsabkha(s)a salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides
36H.WLLSwellscylindrical holes, pits, or tunnels drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
15H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
11H.LKIintermittent lake
8H.FLTMmud flat(s)a relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding
7H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
6H.LKNsalt lakean inland body of salt water with no outlet
6H.WTRHwaterhole(s)a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas
6H.STMIintermittent stream
5H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
3H.RSVTwater tanka contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level
3H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
3H.WADMwadi mouththe lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or waterbody
2H.LKOoxbow lakea crescent-shaped lake commonly found adjacent to meandering streams
2H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
2H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
2H.PNDIintermittent pond
1H.DTCHditcha small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
1H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
1H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
1H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
1H.WLLQabandoned well
1H.SWMPswampa wetland dominated by tree vegetation
1H.LKCcrater lakea lake in a crater or caldera
1H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
1H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
2.807 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
411L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
57L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
9L.TRBtribal areaa tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes
6L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
2L.INDSindustrial areaan area characterized by industrial activity
1L.OILFoilfieldan area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value
1L.OASoasis(-es)an area in a desert made productive by the availability of water
1L.CSTcoasta zone of variable width straddling the shoreline
1L.SALTsalt areaa shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation
489 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
8.125P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
35P.STLMTisraeli settlement
11P.PPLXsection of populated place
3P.PPLQabandoned populated place
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
8.175 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
1R.TRLtraila path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles
1 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
595S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
167S.SHRNshrinea structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept
145S.TMBtomb(s)a structure for interring bodies
109S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
31S.MLmill(s)a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products
26S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
19S.CMPcamp(s)a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use
17S.MSQEmosquea building for public Islamic worship
15S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
14S.CMTYcemeterya burial place or ground
14S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
9S.PPpolice posta building in which police are stationed
8S.CARNcairna heap of stones erected as a landmark or for other purposes
7S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
7S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
7S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
7S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
6S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
6S.GDNgarden(s)an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life
6S.MSTYmonasterya building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion
4S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
4S.RSTNQabandoned railroad station
4S.MLWTRwater milla mill powered by running water
3S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
3S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
2S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
2S.TRIGtriangulation stationa point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation
1S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
1S.GRVEgravea burial site
1S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
1S.WALLwalla thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure
1S.PMPWwater pumping stationa facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline
1S.PSTBborder posta post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods
1S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
1S.CMPRFrefugee campa camp used by refugees
1S.RSRTresorta specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities
1.246 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
1.479T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
677T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
147T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
93T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
84T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
69T.SPURspur(s)a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation
65T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
55T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
41T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
29T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
21T.MNDmound(s)a low, isolated, rounded hill
15T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
14T.SCRPescarpmenta long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below
14T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
14T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
12T.CONEcone(s)a conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material
9T.LAVAlava areaan area of solidified lava
9T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
8T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
6T.PROMpromontory(-ies)a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland
4T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
3T.SANDsand areaa tract of land covered with sand
1T.FORDforda shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle
1T.DSRTdeserta large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions
1T.BCHbeacha shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
1T.BARbara shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts
2.872 Total for T
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
16V.VINvineyarda planting of grapevines
8V.CULTcultivated areaan area under cultivation
4V.OCHorchard(s)a planting of fruit or nut trees
1V.VINSvineyardsplantings of grapevines
29 Total for V
15.684

Countries » Syria »
Administrative Division
Feature Statistic
Largest Cities
Highest Mountains
Other Country Names