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Feature Statistic China

NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
2.614A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
339A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a first-order administrative division
102A.ADM4fourth-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a third-order administrative division
31A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
1A.
1A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
3.089 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
1.994H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
1.096H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
423H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
318H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
201H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
98H.SHOLshoal(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material
96H.CHNMmarine channelthat part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable
81H.HBRharbor(s)a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships
55H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
54H.CNLDdrainage canalan artificial waterway carrying water away from a wetland or from drainage ditches
50H.STMMstream mouth(s)a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea
47H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
35H.FLTTtidal flat(s)a large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide
31H.STMXsection of stream
20H.CHNchannelthe deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows
20H.STMAanabrancha diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
17H.WLLwella cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
15H.DTCHditcha small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
15H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
13H.INLTinleta narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water
12H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
12H.LKXsection of lake
9H.ESTYestuarya funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences
9H.WADwadia valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
8H.STMCcanalized streama stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened
8H.STRTstraita relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water
7H.SDsounda long arm of the sea forming a channel between the mainland and an island or islands; or connecting two larger bodies of water
7H.WTLDwetlandan area subject to inundation, usually characterized by bog, marsh, or swamp vegetation
6H.DTCHDdrainage ditcha ditch which serves to drain the land
6H.LKNsalt lakean inland body of salt water with no outlet
6H.SEAseaa large body of salt water more or less confined by continuous land or chains of islands forming a subdivision of an ocean
6H.STMIintermittent stream
5H.CNLXsection of canal
5H.STMDdistributary(-ies)a branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal
3H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
3H.DTCHMditch mouth(s)an area where a drainage ditch enters a lagoon, lake or bay
3H.FLLSwaterfall(s)a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream
2H.CHNLlake channel(s)that part of a lake having water deep enough for navigation between islands, shoals, etc.
2H.LBEDlake bed(s)a dried up or drained area of a former lake
2H.MFGNsalt evaporation pondsdiked salt ponds used in the production of solar evaporated salt
2H.SYSIirrigation systema network of ditches and one or more of the following elements: water supply, reservoir, canal, pump, well, drain, etc.
1H.ANCHanchoragean area where vessels may anchor
1H.GULFgulfa large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay
1H.LKIintermittent lake
1H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
1H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
1H.STMHheadwatersthe source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin
1H.SWMPswampa wetland dominated by tree vegetation
4.809 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
15L.PRTporta place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor
6L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
5L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
4L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
3L.RESNnature reservean area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat
2L.GRAZgrazing areaan area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing
2L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
2L.SALTsalt areaa shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation
1L.MILBmilitary basea place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated
1L.ZZZZZmaster source holdings list
41 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
97.110P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
41P.PPLXsection of populated place
30P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
6P.PPLQabandoned populated place
2P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
97.190 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
69R.RRrailroada permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances
36R.TNLtunnela subterranean passageway for transportation
15R.TNLRRrailroad tunnela tunnel through which a railroad passes
5R.STstreeta paved urban thoroughfare
1R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
126 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
2.893S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
325S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
219S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
161S.NSYnursery(-ies)a place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting
53S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
39S.TMBtomb(s)a structure for interring bodies
33S.TMPLtemple(s)an edifice dedicated to religious worship
26S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
24S.GATEgatea controlled access entrance or exit
22S.MSTYmonasterya building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion
15S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
13S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
10S.PGDApagodaa tower-like storied structure, usually a Buddhist shrine
7S.HSTShistorical sitea place of historical importance
6S.STNFforest stationa collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management
4S.HERMhermitagea secluded residence, usually for religious sects
4S.STNMmeteorological stationa station at which weather elements are recorded
3S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
3S.CVNTconventa building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion
3S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
3S.PALpalacea large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence
2S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
2S.ESTestate(s)a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities
2S.LOCKlock(s)a basin in a waterway with gates at each end by means of which vessels are passed from one water level to another
2S.MFGSGsugar refinerya facility for converting raw sugar into refined sugar
2S.RESTrestaurantA place where meals are served to the public
2S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
1S.AGRFagricultural facilitya building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture
1S.CMTYcemeterya burial place or ground
1S.ESTTtea plantationan estate which specializes in growing tea bushes
1S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
1S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
1S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
1S.MALLmallA large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.
1S.MFGfactoryone or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated
1S.MLMore treatment planta facility for improving the metal content of ore by concentration
1S.MNCcoal mine(s)a mine where coal is extracted
1S.MNFEiron mine(s)a mine where iron ore is extracted
1S.PIERpiera structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation
1S.PPpolice posta building in which police are stationed
1S.PSHhydroelectric power stationa building where electricity is generated from water power
1S.RLGreligious sitean ancient site of significant religious importance
1S.SCHCcollegethe grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning
1S.SQRsquarea broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city
1S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
1S.WALLwalla thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure
1S.WHRFwharf(-ves)a structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities
3.898 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
1.475T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
1.440T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
512T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
328T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
288T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
164T.RKrocka conspicuous, isolated rocky mass
132T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
60T.ISLSislandstracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
35T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
27T.GRGEgorge(s)a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley
23T.CAPEcapea land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction
22T.BARbara shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts
13T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
12T.DSRTdeserta large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions
12T.PENpeninsulaan elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water
9T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
8T.ATOLatoll(s)a ring-shaped coral reef which has closely spaced islands on it encircling a lagoon
8T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
7T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
6T.RKSrocksconspicuous, isolated rocky masses
6T.SPITspita narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody
4T.ISLTland-tied islanda coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes
4T.SANDsand areaa tract of land covered with sand
2T.ISLXsection of island
2T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
1T.DLTAdeltaa flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream
1T.HDLDheadlanda high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast
1T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
4.602 Total for T
Undersea Features (undersea)
2U.SMUseamountan elevation rising generally more than 1,000 meters and of limited extent across the summit
1U.BSNUbasina depression more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent
1U.KNLUknollan elevation rising generally more than 500 meters and less than 1,000 meters and of limited extent across the summit
1U.TRNUtrencha long, narrow, characteristically very deep and asymmetrical depression of the sea floor, with relatively steep sides
5 Total for U
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
1V.CULTcultivated areaan area under cultivation
1V.GRSLDgrasslandan area dominated by grass vegetation
2 Total for V
113.762

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