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Feature Statistic Nepal

Num. NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
36,035A.ADM5Hhistorical fifth-order administrative divisiona former fifth-order administrative division
3,981A.ADM4Hhistorical fourth-order administrative divisiona former fourth-order administrative division
917A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
754A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
77A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a first-order administrative division
75A.ADM3Hhistorical third-order administrative divisiona former third-order administrative division
14A.ADM2Hhistorical second-order administrative divisiona former second-order administrative division
7A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
6A.ADM1Hhistorical first-order administrative divisiona former first-order administrative division
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
41,867 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
12,177H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
555H.STMIintermittent stream
372H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
122H.GLCRglacier(s)a mass of ice, usually at high latitudes or high elevations, with sufficient thickness to flow away from the source area in lobes, tongues, or masses
61H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
51H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
34H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
18H.STMXsection of stream
17H.LKSlakeslarge inland bodies of standing water
15H.LKIintermittent lake
11H.CNFLconfluencea place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together
9H.FLLSwaterfall(s)a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream
7H.LBEDlake bed(s)a dried up or drained area of a former lake
7H.STMAanabrancha diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
7H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
3H.LKOoxbow lakea crescent-shaped lake commonly found adjacent to meandering streams
2H.RSVTwater tanka contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level
2H.LKOIintermittent oxbow lake
1H.SPNThot spring(s)a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground
1H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
1H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
1H.BNKRstream banka sloping margin of a stream channel which normally confines the stream to its channel on land
1H.STMQabandoned watercoursea former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns
1H.PNDIintermittent pond
1H.WADwadia valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
13,477 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
839L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
61L.CLGclearingan area in a forest with trees removed
18L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
16L.RESWwildlife reservea tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife
7L.RESFforest reservea forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use
6L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
5L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
2L.RESreservea tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use
1L.CMNcommona park or pasture for community use
1L.RESHhunting reservea tract of land used primarily for hunting
1L.RESNnature reservean area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat
1L.INDSindustrial areaan area characterized by industrial activity
1L.RGNHhistorical regiona former historic area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
1L.FLDfield(s)an open as opposed to wooded area
1L.DEVHhousing developmenta tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan
961 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
77,893P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
9,684P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
23P.PPLXsection of populated place
12P.PPLA3seat of a third-order administrative division
6P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
6P.PPLA4seat of a fourth-order administrative division
5P.PPLQabandoned populated place
5P.PPLA2seat of a second-order administrative division
3P.PPLFfarm villagea populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entitycapital of a political entity designated as an independent state
87,638 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
34R.RDJCTroad junctiona place where two or more roads join
32R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
2R.TRLtraila path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles
1R.RRrailroada permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances
1R.STstreeta paved urban thoroughfare
70 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
157S.TMPLtemple(s)an edifice dedicated to religious worship
139S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
45S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
40S.PSTPpatrol posta post from which patrols are sent out
26S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
22S.FYferrya boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody
21S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
15S.MKTmarketa place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals
15S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
13S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
12S.GHATghata set of steps leading to a river, which are of religious significance, and at their base is usually a platform for bathing
11S.RDCRtraffic circlea road junction formed around a central circle about which traffic moves in one direction only
11S.HUThuta small primitive house
11S.ESTTtea plantationan estate which specializes in growing tea bushes
10S.MSTYmonasterya building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion
10S.UNIVuniversityAn institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.
10S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
8S.CMPcamp(s)a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use
6S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
6S.SCHCcollegethe grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning
5S.STNFforest stationa collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management
5S.ADMFadministrative facilitya government building
5S.RSRTresorta specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities
4S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
4S.PALpalacea large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence
4S.STDMstadiuma structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators
4S.BLDOoffice buildingcommercial building where business and/or services are conducted
3S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
3S.MLmill(s)a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products
3S.RLGreligious sitean ancient site of significant religious importance
3S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
2S.SHRNshrinea structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept
2S.AGRFagricultural facilitya building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture
2S.ANSarchaeological/prehistoric sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
2S.CMPRFrefugee campa camp used by refugees
2S.CTRRreligious centera facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship
2S.MFGfactoryone or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated
2S.MLSGsugar milla facility where sugar cane is processed into raw sugar
2S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
1S.MNmine(s)a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages
1S.MNMTmonumenta commemorative structure or statue
1S.HSTShistorical sitea place of historical importance
1S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
1S.OBPTobservation pointa wildlife or scenic observation point
1S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
1S.POpost officea public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed
1S.PPpolice posta building in which police are stationed
1S.HLThalting placea place where caravans stop for rest
1S.PSHhydroelectric power stationa building where electricity is generated from water power
1S.PSTBborder posta post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods
1S.GRVEgravea burial site
1S.GHSEguest housea house used to provide lodging for paying guests
1S.GATEgatea controlled access entrance or exit
1S.FCLfacilitya building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc.
1S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
1S.ZOOzooa zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition
1S.CTRCMcommunity centera facility for community recreation and other activities
1S.CSTMcustoms housea building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared
1S.SCHTtechnical schoolpost-secondary school with a specifically technical or vocational curriculum
1S.CMPLlogging campa camp used by loggers
1S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
1S.BANKbankA business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged.
1S.SWTsewage treatment plantfacility for the processing of sewage and/or wastewater
1S.TMBtomb(s)a structure for interring bodies
1S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
1S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
1S.AIRHheliporta place where helicopters land and take off
1S.INSMmilitary installationa facility for use of and control by armed forces
676 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
809T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
631T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
577T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
216T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
196T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
152T.SPURspur(s)a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation
29T.FORDforda shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle
28T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
27T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
13T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
11T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
11T.SDLsaddlea broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains
10T.GRGEgorge(s)a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley
9T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
8T.RKSrocksconspicuous, isolated rocky masses
1T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
1T.UPLDuplandan extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief
1T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
1T.RKrocka conspicuous, isolated rocky mass
1T.GAPgapa low place in a ridge, not used for transportation
1T.LEVleveea natural low embankment bordering a distributary or meandering stream; often built up artificially to control floods
2,733 Total for T
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
209V.GRSLDgrasslandan area dominated by grass vegetation
163V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
10V.MDWmeadowa small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation
3V.TREEtree(s)a conspicuous tree used as a landmark
1V.HTHheathan upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather
386 Total for V
147,808

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