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Feature Statistic Spain

Num. NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
8.114A.ADM3third-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a third-order administrative division
50A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a second-order administrative division
46A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
19A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
1A.PRSHparishan ecclesiastical district
1A.ZNBbuffer zonea zone recognized as a buffer between two nations in which military presence is minimal or absent
8.232 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
3.706H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
1.780H.STMIintermittent stream
255H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
187H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
136H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
128H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
117H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
107H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
94H.LKIintermittent lake
92H.SHOLshoal(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material
78H.PNDIintermittent pond
75H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
45H.ESTYestuarya funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences
25H.HBRharbor(s)a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships
25H.POOLpool(s)a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water
25H.STMXsection of stream
19H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
18H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
17H.LGNlagoona shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature
14H.ANCHanchoragean area where vessels may anchor
12H.BGHTbight(s)an open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline
11H.CHNMmarine channelthat part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable
11H.MFGNsalt evaporation pondsdiked salt ponds used in the production of solar evaporated salt
11H.STMMstream mouth(s)a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea
10H.STMQabandoned watercoursea former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns
9H.CHNchannelthe deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows
9H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
8H.null
8H.STRTstraita relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water
8H.GULFgulfa large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay
7H.DCKBdocking basina part of a harbor where ships dock
7H.STMAanabrancha diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
7H.PNDSpondssmall standing waterbodies
7H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
6H.CRKTtidal creek(s)a meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents
6H.RDSTroadsteadan open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor
5H.STMCcanalized streama stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened
4H.RVNravine(s)a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge
4H.LBEDlake bed(s)a dried up or drained area of a former lake
4H.INLTinleta narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water
3H.FLLSwaterfall(s)a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream
3H.WLLwella cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface
3H.CNLNnavigation canal(s)a watercourse constructed for navigation of vessels
2H.SWMPswampa wetland dominated by tree vegetation
2H.LKSlakeslarge inland bodies of standing water
2H.DCKdock(s)a waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships
2H.DTCHditcha small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
1H.RSVTwater tanka contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level
1H.WTRCwatercoursea natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water
1H.SPNThot spring(s)a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground
1H.LKSIintermittent lakes
1H.WADwadia valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East
1H.CNFLconfluencea place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together
1H.LGNSlagoonsshallow coastal waterbodies, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature
1H.SPNSsulphur spring(s)a place where sulphur ground water flows naturally out of the ground
1H.STMHheadwatersthe source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin
1H.MRSHNsalt marsha flat area, subject to periodic salt water inundation, dominated by grassy salt-tolerant plants
1H.FLTTtidal flat(s)a large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide
7.125 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
263L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
112L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
76L.INDSindustrial areaan area characterized by industrial activity
59L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
24L.CSTcoasta zone of variable width straddling the shoreline
19L.GRAZgrazing areaan area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing
16L.AREAareaa tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries
13L.PRTporta place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor
9L.AMUSamusement parkAmusement Park are theme parks, adventure parks offering entertainment, similar to funfairs but with a fix location
7L.RESNnature reservean area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat
5L.null
4L.FLDIirrigated field(s)a tract of level or terraced land which is irrigated
3L.RGNEeconomic regiona region of a country established for economic development or for statistical purposes
3L.MNAmining areaan area of mine sites where minerals and ores are extracted
3L.CMNcommona park or pasture for community use
2L.CTRBbusiness centera place where a number of businesses are located
2L.SNOWsnowfieldan area of permanent snow and ice forming the accumulation area of a glacier
1L.RESreservea tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use
1L.NVBnaval basean area used to store supplies, provide barracks for troops and naval personnel, a port for naval vessels, and from which operations are initiated
1L.SALTsalt areaa shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation
1L.RESFforest reservea forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use
1L.RESWwildlife reservea tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife
1L.MILBmilitary basea place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated
1L.FLDfield(s)an open as opposed to wooded area
627 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
27.916P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
973P.PPLXsection of populated place
139P.PPLA3seat of a third-order administrative division
86P.PPLLpopulated localityan area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings
32P.PPLA2seat of a second-order administrative division
21P.PPLQabandoned populated place
19P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
7P.PPLSpopulated placescities, towns, villages, or other agglomerations of buildings where people live and work
1P.PPLRreligious populated placea populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
1P.PPLFfarm villagea populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities
1P.PPLWdestroyed populated placea village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war
29.197 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
17R.RDroadan open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles
7R.STstreeta paved urban thoroughfare
3R.TNLtunnela subterranean passageway for transportation
2R.RDAancient roadthe remains of a road used by ancient cultures
2R.TRLtraila path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles
1R.RRrailroada permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances
1R.RDJCTroad junctiona place where two or more roads join
1R.RRQabandoned railroad
1R.RYDrailroad yarda system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars
35 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
6.857S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
333S.RECGgolf coursea recreation field where golf is played
223S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
177S.TOWRtowera high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter
146S.CHchurcha building for public Christian worship
116S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
65S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
63S.SQRsquarea broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city
62S.PSpower stationa facility for generating electric power
53S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
48S.MNMTmonumenta commemorative structure or statue
45S.FRMfarma tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture
45S.MTROmetro stationmetro station (Underground, Tube, or M?tro)
41S.CSTLcastlea large fortified building or set of buildings
37S.RSTPrailroad stopa place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight
31S.RESTrestaurantA place where meals are served to the public
31S.HSEhouse(s)a building used as a human habitation
28S.MFGfactoryone or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated
28S.UNIVuniversityAn institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.
27S.STDMstadiuma structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators
23S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
21S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
21S.CAVEcave(s)an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff
19S.MKTmarketa place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals
19S.MSTYmonasterya building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion
18S.RSRTresorta specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities
17S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
17S.SCHCcollegethe grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning
16S.PALpalacea large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence
15S.MALLmallA large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.
14S.LTHSElighthousea distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light
14S.SHSEstorehousea building for storing goods, especially provisions
12S.ANSancient sitea place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located
12S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
10S.LDNGlandinga place where boats receive or discharge passengers and freight, but lacking most port facilities
10S.THTRtheaterA building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances
10S.HSTShistorical sitea place of historical importance
9S.CMTYcemeterya burial place or ground
9S.CTRFfacility centera place where more than one facility is situated
8S.BANKbankA business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged.
8S.HERMhermitagea secluded residence, usually for religious sects
8S.QUAYquaya structure of solid construction along a shore or bank which provides berthing for ships and which generally provides cargo handling facilities
7S.BUSTNbus stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers
7S.STNMmeteorological stationa station at which weather elements are recorded
6S.GDNgarden(s)an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life
6S.null
6S.TMPLtemple(s)an edifice dedicated to religious worship
6S.LIBRlibraryA place in which information resources such as books are kept for reading, reference, or lending.
6S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
5S.CTRMmedical centera complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc.
5S.CVNTconventa building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion
5S.FCLfacilitya building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc.
5S.PPpolice posta building in which police are stationed
5S.RNCHranch(es)a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock
5S.WHRFwharf(-ves)a structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities
5S.BCNbeacona fixed artificial navigation mark
5S.BRKWbreakwatera structure erected to break the force of waves at the entrance to a harbor or port
4S.ADMFadministrative facilitya government building
4S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
4S.FYferrya boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody
4S.PIERpiera structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation
4S.RLGreligious sitean ancient site of significant religious importance
4S.RECRracetracka track where races are held
4S.ITTRresearch institutea facility where research is carried out
4S.COMCcommunication centera facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information
3S.AIRFairfielda place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
3S.CMPcamp(s)a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use
3S.SPAspaa resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring
3S.TWOtemp work officeTemporary Work Offices
3S.TRIGtriangulation stationa point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation
3S.ZOOzooa zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition
3S.STNRradio stationa facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves
3S.MARmarinaa harbor facility for small boats, yachts, etc.
2S.CTHSEcourthousea building in which courts of law are held
2S.CTRSspace centera facility for launching, tracking, or controlling satellites and space vehicles
2S.INSMmilitary installationa facility for use of and control by armed forces
2S.MLWTRwater milla mill powered by running water
2S.NSYnursery(-ies)a place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting
2S.OBPTobservation pointa wildlife or scenic observation point
2S.OPRAopera houseA theater designed chiefly for the performance of operas.
2S.PRNprisona facility for confining prisoners
2S.RHSEresthousea structure maintained for the rest and shelter of travelers
2S.SECPState Exam Prep Centrestate exam preparation centres
2S.WALLwalla thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure
2S.VETFveterinary facilitya building or camp at which veterinary services are available
2S.SHRNshrinea structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept
2S.SCHLlanguage schoolLanguage Schools & Institutions
2S.MLmill(s)a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products
2S.PMPOoil pumping stationa facility for pumping oil through a pipeline
2S.MOLEmolea massive structure of masonry or large stones serving as a pier or breakwater
2S.ESTestate(s)a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities
2S.MNmine(s)a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages
2S.GOVLlocal government officea facility housing local governmental offices, usually a city, town, or village hall
2S.HSECcountry housea large house, mansion, or chateau, on a large estate
2S.AIRBairbasean area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated
2S.CTRRreligious centera facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship
2S.BUSTPbus stopa place lacking station facilities
2S.CSNOcasinoa building used for entertainment, especially gambling
2S.CTRCMcommunity centera facility for community recreation and other activities
2S.CTRAatomic centera facility where atomic research is carried out
2S.AIRHheliporta place where helicopters land and take off
2S.AGRFagricultural facilitya building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture
1S.STNBscientific research basea scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored
1S.STNEexperiment stationa facility for carrying out experiments
1S.WALLAancient wallthe remains of a linear defensive stone structure
1S.UNIPuniversity prep schoolUniversity Preparation Schools & Institutions
1S.STBLstablea building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses
1S.RETstorea building where goods and/or services are offered for sale
1S.SCHMmilitary schoola school at which military science forms the core of the curriculum
1S.SPLYspillwaya passage or outlet through which surplus water flows over, around or through a dam
1S.ZNFfree trade zonean area, usually a section of a port, where goods may be received and shipped free of customs duty and of most customs regulations
1S.RSTNQabandoned railroad station
1S.SNTRsanatoriuma facility where victims of physical or mental disorders are treated
1S.PMPWwater pumping stationa facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline
1S.NOVnovitiatea religious house or school where novices are trained
1S.POpost officea public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed
1S.OILTtank farma tract of land occupied by large, cylindrical, metal tanks in which oil or liquid petrochemicals are stored
1S.MFGBbreweryone or more buildings where beer is brewed
1S.MNQRquarry(-ies)a surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted
1S.PKLTparking lotan area used for parking vehicles
1S.ESTOoil palm plantationan estate specializing in the cultivation of oil palm trees
1S.GHSEguest housea house used to provide lodging for paying guests
1S.GATEgatea controlled access entrance or exit
1S.BTYDboatyarda waterside facility for servicing, repairing, and building small vessels
1S.ATHFathletic fielda tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events
1S.ARCHarcha natural or man-made structure in the form of an arch
8.988 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
1.085T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
831T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
685T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
448T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
411T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
337T.BCHbeacha shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
331T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
310T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
231T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
157T.CAPEcapea land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction
116T.RKrocka conspicuous, isolated rocky mass
84T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
63T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
39T.RKSrocksconspicuous, isolated rocky masses
37T.ISLSislandstracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
36T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
31T.HDLDheadlanda high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast
30T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
23T.UPLDuplandan extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief
18T.VLCvolcanoa conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top
15T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
15T.FORDforda shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle
15T.PKSpeakspointed elevations atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic features
15T.PANpana near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool
13T.BCHSbeachesa shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
11T.SPURspur(s)a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation
10T.PENpeninsulaan elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water
9T.CRTRcrater(s)a generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by volcanic or meteorite explosive action
9T.CRQcirquea bowl-like hollow partially surrounded by cliffs or steep slopes at the head of a glaciated valley
7T.LAVAlava areaan area of solidified lava
7T.GRGEgorge(s)a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley
7T.PROMpromontory(-ies)a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland
6T.MESAmesa(s)a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau
6T.null
6T.SDLsaddlea broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains
5T.CONEcone(s)a conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material
5T.DUNEdune(s)a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand
5T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
4T.GAPgapa low place in a ridge, not used for transportation
4T.DPRdepression(s)a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage
4T.PTSpointstapering pieces of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
3T.FSRfissurea crack associated with volcanism
2T.ISLTland-tied islanda coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes
2T.BDLDbadlandsan area characterized by a maze of very closely spaced, deep, narrow, steep-sided ravines, and sharp crests and pinnacles
2T.RKFLrockfallan irregular mass of fallen rock at the base of a cliff or steep slope
2T.SPITspita narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody
2T.SHORshorea narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively
2T.CLDAcalderaa depression measuring kilometers across formed by the collapse of a volcanic mountain
1T.ISTHisthmusa narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses and bordered by water
1T.MNDmound(s)a low, isolated, rounded hill
1T.CNYNcanyona deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area
1T.CRQScirquesbowl-like hollows partially surrounded by cliffs or steep slopes at the head of a glaciated valley
1T.SCRPescarpmenta long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below
1T.VALGhanging valleya valley the floor of which is notably higher than the valley or shore to which it leads; most common in areas that have been glaciated
1T.RDGBbeach ridgea ridge of sand just inland and parallel to the beach, usually in series
1T.KRSTkarst areaa distinctive landscape developed on soluble rock such as limestone characterized by sinkholes, caves, disappearing streams, and underground drainage
5.504 Total for T
Undersea Features (undersea)
1U.SMUseamountan elevation rising generally more than 1,000 meters and of limited extent across the summit
1 Total for U
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
23V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
1V.VINvineyarda planting of grapevines
24 Total for V
59.733

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