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Feature Statistic Portugal

NamesFeature ClassFeature CodeFeature Description
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...)
20A.ADM1first-order administrative divisiona primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States
13A.ADMDadministrative divisionan administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level
5A.ADM2second-order administrative divisiona subdivision of a first-order administrative division
1A.PCLIindependent political entity
39 Total for A
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...)
3.785H.STMstreama body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
122H.LKlakea large inland body of standing water
62H.BAYbaya coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
60H.CRKTtidal creek(s)a meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents
51H.SHOLshoal(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material
37H.SPNGspring(s)a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground
30H.COVEcove(s)a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay
21H.CHNMmarine channelthat part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable
18H.MRSHmarsh(es)a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation
16H.CNLcanalan artificial watercourse
13H.LGNlagoona shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature
12H.RFreef(s)a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material
9H.RSVreservoir(s)an artificial pond or lake
7H.PNDponda small standing waterbody
6H.STMQabandoned watercoursea former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns
5H.INLTinleta narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water
4H.SWMPswampa wetland dominated by tree vegetation
4H.CNLIirrigation canala canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
3H.STMAanabrancha diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
3H.BNKbank(s)an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation
3H.DTCHditcha small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
3H.LKSlakeslarge inland bodies of standing water
2H.ESTYestuarya funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences
2H.STMMstream mouth(s)a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea
2H.STMXsection of stream
1H.HBRharbor(s)a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships
1H.BAYSbayscoastal indentations between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
1H.BOGbog(s)a wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants
1H.DCKdock(s)a waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships
4.284 Total for H
Area Features (parks,area, ...)
4L.PRTporta place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor
3L.PRKparkan area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation
2L.LCTYlocalitya minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries
2L.RGNregionan area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics
1L.RESAagricultural reservea tract of land reserved for agricultural reclamation and/or development
12 Total for L
Populated Place Features (city, village,...)
16.438P.PPLpopulated placea city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work
19P.PPLAseat of a first-order administrative divisionseat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)
13P.PPLXsection of populated place
1P.PPLCcapital of a political entity
1P.PPLRreligious populated placea populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations
16.472 Total for P
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad )
2R.TRLtraila path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles
2 Total for R
Spot Features (spot, building, farm)
927S.HTLhotela building providing lodging and/or meals for the public
146S.RSTNrailroad stationa facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight
38S.FTforta defensive structure or earthworks
21S.TRIGtriangulation stationa point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation
19S.AIRPairporta place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo
11S.LDNGlandinga place where boats receive or discharge passengers and freight, but lacking most port facilities
10S.RSTPrailroad stopa place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight
2S.BDGbridgea structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across
2S.BLDGbuilding(s)a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.
1S.PSHhydroelectric power stationa building where electricity is generated from water power
1S.OBSobservatorya facility equipped for observation of atmospheric or space phenomena
1S.RUINruin(s)a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional
1S.SCHschoolbuilding(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place
1S.HSPhospitala building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated
1S.ESTestate(s)a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities
1S.MUSmuseuma building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited
1S.BCNbeacona fixed artificial navigation mark
1S.DCKYdockyarda facility for servicing, building, or repairing ships
1S.MNmine(s)a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages
1S.DAMdama barrier constructed across a stream to impound water
1S.MNMTmonumenta commemorative structure or statue
1S.LTHSElighthousea distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light
1S.STNMmeteorological stationa station at which weather elements are recorded
1.190 Total for S
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... )
789T.HLLhilla rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
520T.MTmountainan elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more
344T.PTpointa tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape
141T.BCHbeacha shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves
101T.MTSmountainsa mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges
90T.ISLislanda tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
80T.RKrocka conspicuous, isolated rocky mass
62T.RDGEridge(s)a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest
60T.VALvalleyan elongated depression usually traversed by a stream
44T.HLLShillsrounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m
28T.RKSrocksconspicuous, isolated rocky masses
27T.SLPslope(s)a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle
23T.PKpeaka pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature
12T.CAPEcapea land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction
11T.ISLSislandstracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water
9T.UPLDuplandan extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief
9T.PASSpassa break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap]
7T.DUNEdune(s)a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand
6T.PLNplain(s)an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area
5T.BARbara shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts
5T.CLFcliff(s)a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area
4T.CLDAcalderaa depression measuring kilometers across formed by the collapse of a volcanic mountain
3T.CONEcone(s)a conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material
2T.HDLDheadlanda high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast
2T.PLATplateauan elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams
2T.GAPgapa low place in a ridge, not used for transportation
2T.PENpeninsulaan elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water
1T.ISTHisthmusa narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses and bordered by water
2.389 Total for T
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...)
80V.FRSTforest(s)an area dominated by tree vegetation
80 Total for V
24.468

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