GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap
| GeoNames Home | Postal Codes | Download / Webservice | About |
| Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
| 323 | A.ADM2 | second-order administrative division | a subdivision of a first-order administrative division |
| 155 | A.ADMD | administrative division | an administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level |
| 31 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
| 7 | A.ADM3 | third-order administrative division | a subdivision of a second-order administrative division |
| 5 | A.ADM4 | fourth-order administrative division | a subdivision of a third-order administrative division |
| 4 | A.PRSH | parish | an ecclesiastical district |
| 1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
| 526 | Total for A | ||
| Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
| 4.947 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
| 1.841 | H.SPNG | spring(s) | a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
| 771 | H.WLL | well | a cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
| 631 | H.STMI | intermittent stream | |
| 179 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
| 161 | H.RSVT | water tank | a contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level |
| 127 | H.RVN | ravine(s) | a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge |
| 73 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
| 39 | H.INLT | inlet | a narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water |
| 31 | H.CNL | canal | an artificial watercourse |
| 29 | H.CNLSB | underground irrigation canal(s) | a gently inclined underground tunnel bringing water for irrigation from aquifers |
| 25 | H.STMM | stream mouth(s) | a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea |
| 23 | H.LKN | salt lake | an inland body of salt water with no outlet |
| 20 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
| 19 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
| 19 | H.GULF | gulf | a large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay |
| 17 | H.CHN | channel | the deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows |
| 17 | H.WTRC | watercourse | a natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water |
| 16 | H.WLLS | wells | cylindrical holes, pits, or tunnels drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
| 15 | H.LKI | intermittent lake | |
| 15 | H.STRT | strait | a relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water |
| 14 | H.CRKT | tidal creek(s) | a meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents |
| 14 | H.SEA | sea | a large body of salt water more or less confined by continuous land or chains of islands forming a subdivision of an ocean |
| 14 | H.POOL | pool(s) | a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water |
| 13 | H.SHOL | shoal(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
| 11 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
| 10 | H.FISH | fishing area | a fishing ground, bank or area where fishermen go to catch fish |
| 10 | H.LKNI | intermittent salt lake | |
| 7 | H.ESTY | estuary | a funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences |
| 7 | H.CNLA | aqueduct | a conduit used to carry water |
| 7 | H.FLLS | waterfall(s) | a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream |
| 6 | H.STMX | section of stream | |
| 4 | H.ANCH | anchorage | an area where vessels may anchor |
| 4 | H.PNDSF | fishponds | ponds or enclosures in which fish are kept or raised |
| 4 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
| 4 | H.WTRH | waterhole(s) | a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas |
| 4 | H.SWMP | swamp | a wetland dominated by tree vegetation |
| 4 | H.WAD | wadi | a valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
| 3 | H.BNK | bank(s) | an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation |
| 3 | H.RCH | reach | a straight section of a navigable stream or channel between two bends |
| 2 | H.DCKB | docking basin | a part of a harbor where ships dock |
| 2 | H.CAPG | icecap | a dome-shaped mass of glacial ice covering an area of mountain summits or other high lands; smaller than an ice sheet |
| 2 | H.DTCH | ditch | a small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land |
| 2 | H.FLTT | tidal flat(s) | a large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide |
| 2 | H.WADM | wadi mouth | the lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or waterbody |
| 2 | H.SBKH | sabkha(s) | a salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides |
| 2 | H.SPNT | hot spring(s) | a place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
| 2 | H.LGN | lagoon | a shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature |
| 1 | H. | ||
| 1 | H.CHNM | marine channel | that part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable |
| 1 | H.FLTM | mud flat(s) | a relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding |
| 1 | H.DTCHD | drainage ditch | a ditch which serves to drain the land |
| 1 | H.NRWS | narrows | a navigable narrow part of a bay, strait, river, etc. |
| 1 | H.WADS | wadies | valleys or ravines, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season become watercourses; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East |
| 1 | H.PNDN | salt pond | a small standing body of salt water often in a marsh or swamp, usually along a seacoast |
| 1 | H.STMC | canalized stream | a stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened |
| 1 | H.STMIX | section of intermittent stream | |
| 1 | H.MRSHN | salt marsh | a flat area, subject to periodic salt water inundation, dominated by grassy salt-tolerant plants |
| 1 | H.SYSI | irrigation system | a network of ditches and one or more of the following elements: water supply, reservoir, canal, pump, well, drain, etc. |
| 1 | H.PNDSN | salt ponds | small standing bodies of salt water often in a marsh or swamp, usually along a seacoast |
| 9.186 | Total for H | ||
| Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
| 1.334 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
| 967 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
| 216 | L.INDS | industrial area | an area characterized by industrial activity |
| 58 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
| 45 | L.SALT | salt area | a shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation |
| 26 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 21 | L.MILB | military base | a place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated |
| 10 | L.GRAZ | grazing area | an area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing |
| 8 | L.OILF | oilfield | an area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value |
| 8 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
| 6 | L.TRB | tribal area | a tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes |
| 4 | L.DEVH | housing development | a tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan |
| 2 | L.GASF | gasfield | an area containing a subterranean store of natural gas of economic value |
| 1 | L.FLD | field(s) | an open as opposed to wooded area |
| 1 | L.AMUS | amusement park | Amusement Park are theme parks, adventure parks offering entertainment, similar to funfairs but with a fix location |
| 1 | L.AGRC | agricultural colony | a tract of land set aside for agricultural settlement |
| 1 | L.CST | coast | a zone of variable width straddling the shoreline |
| 1 | L.CNS | concession area | a lease of land by a government for economic development, e.g., mining, forestry |
| 1 | L.CTRB | business center | a place where a number of businesses are located |
| 1 | L.MVA | maneuver area | a tract of land where military field exercises are carried out |
| 1 | L.MNA | mining area | an area of mine sites where minerals and ores are extracted |
| 1 | L.RESP | palm tree reserve | an area of palm trees where use is controlled |
| 1 | L.ZZZZZ | master source holdings list | |
| 2.715 | Total for L | ||
| Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
| 70.164 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
| 2.942 | P.PPLQ | abandoned populated place | |
| 120 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
| 21 | P.PPLW | destroyed populated place | a village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war |
| 4 | P.PPLS | populated places | cities, towns, villages, or other agglomerations of buildings where people live and work |
| 3 | P.PPLL | populated locality | an area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings |
| 2 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
| 1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
| 73.257 | Total for P | ||
| Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
| 236 | R.ST | street | a paved urban thoroughfare |
| 68 | R.RD | road | an open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles |
| 7 | R.RR | railroad | a permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances |
| 7 | R.TNL | tunnel | a subterranean passageway for transportation |
| 5 | R.RDJCT | road junction | a place where two or more roads join |
| 1 | R.RDB | road bend | a conspicuously curved or bent section of a road |
| 1 | R.TNLRD | road tunnel | a tunnel through which a road passes |
| 325 | Total for R | ||
| Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
| 8.981 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 3.254 | S.SHRN | shrine | a structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept |
| 1.703 | S.FRMQ | abandoned farm | |
| 682 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
| 486 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
| 422 | S.CMP | camp(s) | a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use |
| 369 | S.TMB | tomb(s) | a structure for interring bodies |
| 284 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
| 240 | S.MFG | factory | one or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated |
| 226 | S.PP | police post | a building in which police are stationed |
| 196 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
| 179 | S.RSRT | resort | a specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities |
| 141 | S.CRRL | corral(s) | a pen or enclosure for confining or capturing animals |
| 121 | S.SHPF | sheepfold | a fence or wall enclosure for sheep and other small herd animals |
| 109 | S.SQR | square | a broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city |
| 98 | S.DAM | dam | a barrier constructed across a stream to impound water |
| 96 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
| 86 | S.MSQE | mosque | a building for public Islamic worship |
| 77 | S.GDN | garden(s) | an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life |
| 77 | S.HUT | hut | a small primitive house |
| 76 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 73 | S.PSTB | border post | a post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods |
| 61 | S.BDG | bridge | a structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across |
| 50 | S.BLDG | building(s) | a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc. |
| 50 | S.RHSE | resthouse | a structure maintained for the rest and shelter of travelers |
| 46 | S.HUTS | huts | small primitive houses |
| 42 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
| 36 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
| 35 | S.HSP | hospital | a building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated |
| 35 | S.RNCH | ranch(es) | a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock |
| 34 | S.ANS | ancient site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
| 33 | S.SCHC | college | the grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning |
| 31 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 24 | S.AGRF | agricultural facility | a building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture |
| 23 | S.MNQR | quarry(-ies) | a surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted |
| 21 | S.ADMF | administrative facility | a government building |
| 21 | S.MNQ | abandoned mine | |
| 18 | S.HLT | halting place | a place where caravans stop for rest |
| 18 | S.TOWR | tower | a high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter |
| 16 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
| 15 | S.MNC | coal mine(s) | a mine where coal is extracted |
| 14 | S.CAVE | cave(s) | an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff |
| 14 | S.SHSE | storehouse | a building for storing goods, especially provisions |
| 13 | S.PS | power station | a facility for generating electric power |
| 13 | S.ML | mill(s) | a building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products |
| 11 | S.PMPW | water pumping station | a facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline |
| 11 | S.STNM | meteorological station | a station at which weather elements are recorded |
| 11 | S.TRIG | triangulation station | a point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation |
| 10 | S.WTRW | waterworks | a facility for supplying potable water through a water source and a system of pumps and filtration beds |
| 9 | S.PSTP | patrol post | a post from which patrols are sent out |
| 8 | S.COMC | communication center | a facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information |
| 8 | S.CMPQ | abandoned camp | |
| 7 | S.OILR | oil refinery | a facility for converting crude oil into refined petroleum products |
| 7 | S.PIER | pier | a structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation |
| 7 | S.PPQ | abandoned police post | |
| 7 | S.FCL | facility | a building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc. |
| 6 | S.ITTR | research institute | a facility where research is carried out |
| 6 | S.CSTL | castle | a large fortified building or set of buildings |
| 6 | S.PMPO | oil pumping station | a facility for pumping oil through a pipeline |
| 6 | S.STDM | stadium | a structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators |
| 5 | S.ATHF | athletic field | a tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events |
| 5 | S.MNAU | gold mine(s) | a mine where gold ore, or alluvial gold is extracted |
| 5 | S.PRN | prison | a facility for confining prisoners |
| 5 | S.HSTS | historical site | a place of historical importance |
| 5 | S.TRMO | oil pipeline terminal | a tank farm or loading facility at the end of an oil pipeline |
| 4 | S.CSTM | customs house | a building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared |
| 4 | S.MUS | museum | a building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited |
| 4 | S.PAL | palace | a large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence |
| 4 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
| 4 | S.CH | church | a building for public Christian worship |
| 4 | S.RSTNQ | abandoned railroad station | |
| 4 | S.RSTPQ | abandoned railroad stop | |
| 3 | S.AIRQ | abandoned airfield | |
| 3 | S.MNFE | iron mine(s) | a mine where iron ore is extracted |
| 3 | S.MFGSG | sugar refinery | a facility for converting raw sugar into refined sugar |
| 3 | S.STNR | radio station | a facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves |
| 3 | S.WHRF | wharf(-ves) | a structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities |
| 3 | S.SCHA | agricultural school | a school with a curriculum focused on agriculture |
| 2 | S.BDGQ | ruined bridge | a destroyed or decayed bridge which is no longer functional |
| 2 | S.AIRB | airbase | an area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated |
| 2 | S.HSE | house(s) | a building used as a human habitation |
| 2 | S.MNPB | lead mine(s) | a mine where lead ore is extracted |
| 2 | S.FRMS | farms | tracts of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 2 | S.MSTY | monastery | a building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion |
| 2 | S.MFGQ | abandoned factory | |
| 2 | S.HSPC | clinic | a medical facility associated with a hospital for outpatients |
| 2 | S.OILW | oil well | a well from which oil may be pumped |
| 2 | S.MLWTR | water mill | a mill powered by running water |
| 2 | S.INSM | military installation | a facility for use of and control by armed forces |
| 2 | S.PSTC | customs post | a building at an international boundary where customs and duties are paid on goods |
| 2 | S.BUR | burial cave(s) | a cave used for human burials |
| 2 | S.WALLA | ancient wall | the remains of a linear defensive stone structure |
| 1 | S.ARCH | arch | a natural or man-made structure in the form of an arch |
| 1 | S.AIRH | heliport | a place where helicopters land and take off |
| 1 | S.MFGLM | limekiln | a furnace in which limestone is reduced to lime |
| 1 | S.MNMT | monument | a commemorative structure or statue |
| 1 | S.CSNO | casino | a building used for entertainment, especially gambling |
| 1 | S.CTRCM | community center | a facility for community recreation and other activities |
| 1 | S.DCKY | dockyard | a facility for servicing, building, or repairing ships |
| 1 | S.JTY | jetty | a structure built out into the water at a river mouth or harbor entrance to regulate currents and silting |
| 1 | S.GRVE | grave | a burial site |
| 1 | S.PO | post office | a public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed |
| 1 | S.CTRM | medical center | a complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc. |
| 1 | S.BP | boundary marker | a fixture marking a point along a boundary |
| 1 | S.FRMT | farmstead | the buildings and adjacent service areas of a farm |
| 1 | S.CTRR | religious center | a facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship |
| 1 | S.ESTSG | sugar plantation | an estate that specializes in growing sugar cane |
| 1 | S.MNCU | copper mine(s) | a mine where copper ore is extracted |
| 1 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
| 1 | S.SPA | spa | a resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring |
| 1 | S.SCHM | military school | a school at which military science forms the core of the curriculum |
| 1 | S.QUAY | quay | a structure of solid construction along a shore or bank which provides berthing for ships and which generally provides cargo handling facilities |
| 1 | S.WALL | wall | a thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure |
| 1 | S.THTR | theater | A building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances |
| 1 | S.STNS | satellite station | a facility for tracking and communicating with orbiting satellites |
| 1 | S.VETF | veterinary facility | a building or camp at which veterinary services are available |
| 18.882 | Total for S | ||
| Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
| 14.868 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
| 2.033 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
| 1.514 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 902 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
| 413 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
| 406 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
| 142 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
| 138 | T.PK | peak | a pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature |
| 111 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 103 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 89 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
| 78 | T.SPUR | spur(s) | a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation |
| 32 | T.PT | point | a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape |
| 24 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
| 19 | T.SLP | slope(s) | a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle |
| 17 | T.DPR | depression(s) | a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage |
| 15 | T.DSRT | desert | a large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions |
| 15 | T.DUNE | dune(s) | a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand |
| 11 | T.UPLD | upland | an extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief |
| 7 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 7 | T.SBED | dry stream bed | a channel formerly containing the water of a stream |
| 6 | T.SAND | sand area | a tract of land covered with sand |
| 6 | T.FORD | ford | a shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle |
| 6 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
| 4 | T.LEV | levee | a natural low embankment bordering a distributary or meandering stream; often built up artificially to control floods |
| 3 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
| 3 | T.PROM | promontory(-ies) | a bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland |
| 2 | T.SPIT | spit | a narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody |
| 2 | T.CNYN | canyon | a deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area |
| 2 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
| 2 | T.PEN | peninsula | an elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water |
| 2 | T.PAN | pan | a near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool |
| 2 | T.PKS | peaks | pointed elevations atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic features |
| 2 | T.VLC | volcano | a conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top |
| 1 | T.BAR | bar | a shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts |
| 1 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
| 1 | T.GAP | gap | a low place in a ridge, not used for transportation |
| 1 | T.VALG | hanging valley | a valley the floor of which is notably higher than the valley or shore to which it leads; most common in areas that have been glaciated |
| 1 | T.ISLT | land-tied island | a coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes |
| 1 | T.SCRP | escarpment | a long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below |
| 1 | T.MND | mound(s) | a low, isolated, rounded hill |
| 1 | T.MESA | mesa(s) | a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau |
| 20.994 | Total for T | ||
| Undersea Features (undersea) | |||
| 5 | U.RAVU | ravine | a small canyon |
| 2 | U.HLSU | hills | elevations rising generally less than 500 meters |
| 2 | U.RDGU | ridge | a long narrow elevation with steep sides |
| 1 | U.TERU | terrace | a relatively flat horizontal or gently inclined surface, sometimes long and narrow, which is bounded by a steeper ascending slope on one side and by a steep descending slope on the opposite side |
| 1 | U.MOTU | moat | an annular depression that may not be continuous, located at the base of many seamounts, islands, and other isolated elevations |
| 1 | U.SPRU | spur | a subordinate elevation, ridge, or rise projecting outward from a larger feature |
| 12 | Total for U | ||
| Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
| 324 | V.OCH | orchard(s) | a planting of fruit or nut trees |
| 222 | V.GRVP | palm grove | a planting of palm trees |
| 97 | V.FRST | forest(s) | an area dominated by tree vegetation |
| 14 | V.MDW | meadow | a small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation |
| 7 | V.VIN | vineyard | a planting of grapevines |
| 6 | V.CULT | cultivated area | an area under cultivation |
| 5 | V.VINS | vineyards | plantings of grapevines |
| 1 | V.TREE | tree(s) | a conspicuous tree used as a landmark |
| 676 | Total for V | ||
| 126.573 | |||
| Countries » Iran » |
|
GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap