GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap
| GeoNames Home | Postal Codes | Download / Webservice | About |
| Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
| 15 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
| 5 | A.ADMD | administrative division | an administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level |
| 1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
| 21 | Total for A | ||
| Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
| 301 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
| 235 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
| 68 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
| 48 | H.SWMP | swamp | a wetland dominated by tree vegetation |
| 47 | H.BOG | bog(s) | a wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants |
| 42 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
| 32 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
| 27 | H.SHOL | shoal(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
| 18 | H.STMC | canalized stream | a stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened |
| 11 | H.LKS | lakes | large inland bodies of standing water |
| 9 | H.STRT | strait | a relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water |
| 4 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
| 3 | H.CNL | canal | an artificial watercourse |
| 3 | H.RDST | roadstead | an open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor |
| 2 | H.COVE | cove(s) | a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay |
| 2 | H.DCKB | docking basin | a part of a harbor where ships dock |
| 1 | H.CNLD | drainage canal | an artificial waterway carrying water away from a wetland or from drainage ditches |
| 1 | H.RF | reef(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material |
| 1 | H.SD | sound | a long arm of the sea forming a channel between the mainland and an island or islands; or connecting two larger bodies of water |
| 855 | Total for H | ||
| Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
| 9 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
| 7 | L.RESN | nature reserve | an area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat |
| 4 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
| 2 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 1 | L.ZZZZZ | master source holdings list | |
| 23 | Total for L | ||
| Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
| 4.033 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
| 1.277 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
| 14 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
| 1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
| 1 | P.PPLQ | abandoned populated place | |
| 5.326 | Total for P | ||
| Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
| 1 | R.RYD | railroad yard | a system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars |
| 1 | Total for R | ||
| Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
| 105 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 99 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
| 91 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
| 42 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
| 38 | S.RSTNQ | abandoned railroad station | |
| 15 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 13 | S.CH | church | a building for public Christian worship |
| 8 | S.BDG | bridge | a structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across |
| 7 | S.LTHSE | lighthouse | a distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light |
| 6 | S.MALL | mall | A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways. |
| 5 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 3 | S.SQR | square | a broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city |
| 2 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
| 2 | S.PS | power station | a facility for generating electric power |
| 2 | S.STDM | stadium | a structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators |
| 1 | S. | ||
| 1 | S.ATHF | athletic field | a tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events |
| 1 | S.BCN | beacon | a fixed artificial navigation mark |
| 1 | S.BUSTN | Bus Station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers |
| 1 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
| 1 | S.FRMS | farms | tracts of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 1 | S.GHSE | guest house | a house used to provide lodging for paying guests |
| 1 | S.LIBR | library | A place in which information resources such as books are kept for reading, reference, or lending. |
| 1 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
| 1 | S.SPA | spa | a resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring |
| 1 | S.THTR | theater | A building, room, or outdoor structure for the presentation of plays, films, or other dramatic performances |
| 1 | S.UNIV | university | An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees. |
| 450 | Total for S | ||
| Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
| 130 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 85 | T.PT | point | a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape |
| 34 | T.PEN | peninsula | an elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water |
| 19 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
| 19 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 8 | T.SPIT | spit | a narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody |
| 6 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
| 4 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
| 4 | T.RKS | rocks | conspicuous, isolated rocky masses |
| 3 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 3 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 2 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
| 1 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
| 1 | T.HDLD | headland | a high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast |
| 1 | T.TRR | terrace | a long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody |
| 1 | T.UPLD | upland | an extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief |
| 321 | Total for T | ||
| 6.997 | |||
| Countries » Estonia » |
|
GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap